The Federal Housing Finance Authority has recently implemented a new regulation which requires borrowers to pay a fee when their debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is higher than 43%. This fee takes effect on all single-family mortgages under one year old and applies a 0.50% surcharge to the consolidated supervised entities (CSEs). This fee has generated harsh criticism from several industry players, particularly the National Association of Realtors (NAR)/Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA).
The NAR/MBA argued that the increased fee would be incredibly damaging to the real estate market. They pointed out that a significant number of borrowers tend to have DTI ratios that exceed 43% and will now be forced to take on a higher debt burden to qualify for a loan. This, in turn, makes it more difficult for the borrowers to qualify for a loan and could restrict access to the mortgage market for them. The NAR/MBA also argued that the fee could lead to further home price appreciation, making it even more difficult for first-time homebuyers to get into the market if they need a mortgage.
The FHFA responded to the concerns by stating that the fee was part of their effort to improve the credit quality and safety of their portfolio. They believe that the higher DTI ratio means that the borrower is less likely to pay back the debt and the additional fee will protect them against the higher risk. Furthermore, they argued that the fee was low enough that it should not affect the number of borrowers who qualify for a mortgage and that they routinely evaluated the pricing and terms of their loans to ensure they are not unfairly excluding borrowers.
The fee has generated a significant amount of backlash against the FHFA and the issue is still under debate. While some stakeholders have argued that the fee is necessary to protect against a high risk, others fear that the fee could restrict access to the mortgage market for borrowers who need it the most. It is yet to be seen what the outcome of this controversy will be, but it is certain that any decision made will have a significant impact on the mortgage industry.
You can read this full article at: https://www.housingwire.com/articles/mortgage-industry-takes-another-stand-against-the-fhfas-dti-fee/(subscription required)
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